OUR CHANGING EARTH

Volcanoes worldwide.

Follow eruption reports. Discover volcanoes. Key data from Smithsonian GVP and USGS in one place.

18Volcanoes with eruption reports
1215Volcanoes in the catalogue
77Countries & territories
GVP + USGSSpecialist sources

Map & reports

Where has an eruption been reported?

Select a volcano to see its profile and surroundings.

Smithsonian GVP · Published: Sep 17, 2026, 6:20 AM UTCUSGS · Published: Sep 20, 2026, 7:15 PM UTC

Satellites & ash clouds

Map options

Airports and nuclear plants provide geographic context. Being in or near an area does not establish closure, damage or a specific hazard.

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18 · Eruption reported
Select a volcano to see aircraft within 50 km
No current eruption report

Italy

Etna

Stratovolcano

Elevation
3,357 m
Last documented eruption
2026
No current eruption report

No current report does not mean extinct or safe. Source coverage varies between volcanoes.

Geography & tectonics
Coordinates
37.748°, 14.999°
Volcanic region (GVP)
Sicily Volcanic Province
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
GVP
211060
Documented eruptions · Nearby earthquakes ↓ Open volcano profile

Source: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program

Publication date, dataset date and retrieval time are different. Reports may be preliminary and later revised.

Profile

Etna · Italy

Documented eruptions

Latest catalogue records. Historical records are incomplete; missing values are unknown. VEI describes eruption explosivity.

StartEndVEIReport status
27 Nov 202212 Jan 20262Confirmed eruption
3 Sep 201317 Jun 20223Confirmed eruption
25 Aug 201027 Apr 20133Confirmed eruption
8 Apr 20108 Apr 20101Confirmed eruption
19 Mar 20074 Jul 20092Confirmed eruption
14 Jul 200615 Dec 20062Confirmed eruption
16 Dec 200522 Dec 20051Confirmed eruption
7 Sep 20048 Mar 20051Confirmed eruption

Source: Smithsonian GVP · Dataset date: 2026-09-21

Nearby earthquakes

Last 7 days · 100 km · up to 10 events. Proximity does not establish a volcanic cause.

Nearby earthquakes ↗

Radius · 100 km

Nearby infrastructure

Up to 3 nearest sites per category

Airports

  • Catania-Fontanarossa AirportItaly · CTA · LICC
    31.8 kmStraight-line distance
  • Reggio Calabria AirportItaly · REG · LICR
    67.6 kmStraight-line distance
  • Comiso AirportItaly · CIY · LICB
    90.5 kmStraight-line distance

Source: OurAirports · Dataset date: 2026-09-21

This selection shows geographic proximity, not a hazard zone or confirmed impacts. Distances use recorded site coordinates. Sources & data dates

Nearby places

BronteItaly · 15.2 km

GiarreItaly · 16.3 km

BiancavillaItaly · 16.4 km

Source: GeoNames · Radius: 50 km · Straight-line distance

Volcanoes by country

Volcanoes by country

Every country with at least 5 volcanoes in the catalogue has its own overview with a map, report status, eruption history and surroundings.

All countries with volcanoes

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Volcano catalogue

Smithsonian GVP · Holocene

117 Volcanoes found

Reset
Volcano catalogue
Volcanoes / Country / territoryVolcano typeElevationLast documented eruption¹Report statusProfile
NarukoJapanCaldera470 m837No current eruption report
NasudakeJapanStratovolcano1,915 m1963No current eruption report
Niigata-YakeyamaJapanLava dome2,400 m1998No current eruption report
NiijimaJapanLava dome432 m886No current eruption report
NikkoJapanStratovolcano-392 mNot availableNo current eruption report
Nikko-ShiranesanJapanShield volcano2,578 m1952No current eruption report
NisekoJapanStratovolcano1,308 m4900 BCENo current eruption report
NishinoshimaJapanCaldera160 m2023No current eruption report
NorikuradakeJapanStratovolcano3,026 m50 BCENo current eruption report
NumazawaJapanShield volcano835 m3400 BCENo current eruption report
Odamoisan [Tebenkov]Japan / RussiaStratovolcano1,208 mNot availableNo current eruption report
Omanago GroupJapanLava dome2,341 m3050 BCENo current eruption report
OntakesanJapanVolcanic complex3,067 m2014No current eruption report
Oshima-OshimaJapanStratovolcano732 m1790No current eruption report
OsorezanJapanStratovolcano878 m1787No current eruption report
RausudakeJapanStratovolcano1,660 m1800No current eruption report
Raususan [Mendeleev]Japan / RussiaStratovolcano882 m1880No current eruption report
RishirizanJapanStratovolcano1,721 m5830 BCENo current eruption report
Ruruidake [Smirnov]Japan / RussiaStratovolcano1,481 mNot availableNo current eruption report
SanbesanJapanStratovolcano1,126 m650No current eruption report
Sashiusudake [Baransky]Japan / RussiaStratovolcano1,128 m1951No current eruption report
ShigaJapanShield volcano2,041 mNot availableNo current eruption report
ShikotsuJapanCaldera1,320 m1981No current eruption report
Shiretoko-IozanJapanStratovolcano1,562 m1936No current eruption report

¹ The last eruption is a catalogue record, not evidence of an eruption currently in progress.

Satellites & ash clouds

Understanding the map layers

Ash clouds & dispersion

VAAC centres publish ash-cloud locations and altitude ranges, with forecasts for 6, 12 and 18 hours. We map the structured fields from the NOAA NWS bulletin service. Each area has its own valid time. We do not calculate our own dispersion from surface winds.

NOAA distributes advisories from the nine VAAC centres. A current advisory or drawable area is not available for every volcano.

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Thermal satellite data

VIIRS detects unusually strong thermal radiation. We show detections within 20 km of catalogue volcanoes with available radiative-power and confidence values. Fires and industry can also be heat sources. Clouds, resolution and satellite overpasses limit detection. Missing points do not confirm inactivity.

Aqua / MODIS · band 31 · brightness temperature in kelvin. Clouds and atmosphere affect the image; not a direct lava temperature.

Explore the map ↑

Sulfur dioxide distribution

The OMPS satellite layer shows retrieved total SO₂ columns for an assumed plume altitude. The CAMS model separately shows the predicted distribution at future valid times, where available up to five days from model start. The two layers use different units. SO₂ can also come from non-volcanic sources.

Total SO₂ columns show neither an individual volcano’s daily emission rate nor directly the concentration at ground level.

Explore the map ↑

Ash advisories are checked every 15 minutes; satellite metadata and heat detections hourly. Provider acquisition and valid times matter: a new retrieval is not a new measurement.

Current ash advisories

VAAC / NOAA NWS
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 4:23 PM UTC

NASA FIRMS · NOAA-20 / VIIRS
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 4:08 PM UTC

NASA GIBS · MODIS / OMPS / VIIRS
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 3:53 PM UTC

Copernicus CAMS / ECMWF
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 3:53 PM UTC

Understanding activity

Report status

01

Eruption reported

A report describes eruptive activity during its reporting period. It is not a real-time measurement or a complete list of eruptions worldwide.

02

Elevated activity

An elevated alert may indicate volcanic unrest. It does not by itself confirm an eruption. USGS aviation colours have a separate meaning.

03

No current eruption report

No current report does not mean extinct or safe. Source coverage varies between volcanoes.

QuakeMap24 is not a warning authority. Follow the relevant authorities for local decisions.

Geographic proper names follow the source catalogue.

QuakeMap24

Sources & data dates

Publication date, dataset date and retrieval time are different. Reports may be preliminary and later revised.

OurAirports: airports marked as having scheduled service; excludes heliports and closed airports.

GEM reactor units are grouped by site. Includes operating, retired, mothballed and construction statuses; proposals are excluded. Data provided as-is.

This selection shows geographic proximity, not a hazard zone or confirmed impacts. Distances use recorded site coordinates.

Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program · USGS

Smithsonian GVP
Published: Sep 17, 2026, 6:20 AM UTC
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 4:30 PM UTC
USGS
Published: Sep 20, 2026, 7:15 PM UTC
Last successful retrieval: Sep 21, 2026, 4:30 PM UTC
Documented eruptions
Dataset date: 2026-09-21