Volcanoes by country

Peru

Volcanoes in Peru

Map, activity and eruption history

The Holocene catalogue of the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 13 volcanoes in Peru. This page brings together the map, report status, eruption history and the surroundings of every single volcano. 1 of them currently have an eruption report or an elevated alert level.

Earthquakes · Peru
With a current report
1 Eruption reported: 1
Volcanoes in the catalogue
13
Documented eruptions
39
Highest volcano
6,377 mCoropuna
Last documented eruption
2026Sabancaya

Map

Volcano map of Peru

Every volcano in the country with plate boundaries, air traffic within 50 km, airports and nuclear power plants. Earthquakes can be added on top.

Map layers

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Markers show the catalogue position of a volcano, not the extent of a hazard zone. Plate boundaries after Bird (2003), PB2002.

All volcanoes in Peru

Sorted by report status and elevation. Every entry opens the full volcano profile.

Volcano catalogue
  1. Sabancaya Eruption reported
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,960 m
    Last eruption
    2026
    Eruptions
    8

    Published: Sep 17, 2026, 5:20 AM UTC · Reporting period: Sep 10, 2026 – Sep 16, 2026 · GVP

  2. Coropuna No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    6,377 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  3. Tutupaca No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,801 m
    Last eruption
    1802
    Eruptions
    5
  4. Misti, El No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,793 m
    Last eruption
    1985
    Eruptions
    8
  5. Casiri, Nevados No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,626 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  6. Ubinas No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,608 m
    Last eruption
    2024
    Eruptions
    8
  7. Yucamane No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,495 m
    Last eruption
    1320 BCE
    Eruptions
    1
  8. Ticsani No current eruption report
    Type
    Lava dome
    Elevation
    5,382 m
    Last eruption
    1800
    Eruptions
    1
  9. Auquihuato, Cerro No current eruption report
    Type
    Pyroclastic cone
    Elevation
    5,001 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  10. Andahua-Orcopampa No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic field
    Elevation
    4,713 m
    Last eruption
    1490
    Eruptions
    4
  11. Huaynaputina No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    4,679 m
    Last eruption
    1600
    Eruptions
    2
  12. Huambo No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic field
    Elevation
    4,554 m
    Last eruption
    700 BCE
    Eruptions
    1
  13. Quimsachata-Oroscocha No current eruption report
    Type
    Lava dome
    Elevation
    3,848 m
    Last eruption
    4450 BCE
    Eruptions
    1

“Last eruption” is a catalogue record, not evidence of activity in progress.

Significant volcanic eruptions in Peru

Eruptions with fatalities, damage or high explosivity from the NOAA NCEI database of significant volcanic eruptions.

  1. 1600 Huaynaputina VEI 6 1,500 Deaths
  2. 1990 Coropuna VEI 3 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)
  3. 2013 Ubinas VEI 2 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)
  4. 1784 Coropuna Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)

Explosivity of the documented eruptions

VEI · 31

VEI 0
0
VEI 1
11
VEI 2
13
VEI 3
4
VEI 4
1
VEI 5
1
VEI 6
1

The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) runs from 0 (effusive) to 8 (super-eruptive). Each step stands for roughly ten times the erupted mass.

Eruptions per century

1600–1699
1
1700–1799
4
1800–1899
8
1900–1999
6
2000–2099
13

Documented eruptions since 1500. Earlier centuries are recorded less completely, so a rise also reflects better observation.

Earthquakes near volcanoes – Peru

8 events in the last 30 days within 50 km of a volcano in Peru.

Earthquakes · Peru

Spatial proximity does not establish a volcanic origin. Many events in volcanic regions are tectonic.

Tectonic setting and volcano types

What the volcanic landscape of Peru is made of and which tectonic setting it sits in.

Tectonic setting

  • Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)13

Most common volcano types

  • Stratovolcano8
  • Lava dome2
  • Volcanic field2
  • Pyroclastic cone1

Infrastructure within 100 km

Airports with scheduled service and nuclear power plant sites near a volcano in Peru.

Airports 3

  • Rodríguez Ballón International Airport18.1 km · AQP
  • Coronel FAP Carlos Ciriani Santa Rosa International Airport81.6 km · TCQ
  • Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport90.8 km · CUZ

Nuclear power plants 0

No site from the included datasets lies within this radius.

This selection shows geographic proximity, not a hazard zone or confirmed impacts.

Volcanoes in profile – Peru

Short descriptions of the country's best-known volcanoes.

Sabancaya

Stratovolcano · 5,960 m · Last eruption: 2026

Ampato is a dormant 6,288-metre (20,630 ft) stratovolcano in the Andes of southern Peru. It lies about 70–75 kilometres (43–47 mi) northwest of Arequipa and is part of a north-south chain that includes the volcanoes Hualca Hualca and Sabancaya, the last of which has been historically active.

Coropuna

Stratovolcano · 6,377 m · Last eruption: Not available

Coropuna is a dormant volcano located in the Andes mountains of southeast-central Peru. The upper reaches of the compound volcano consist of several perennially snowbound conical summits, lending it the name Nevado Coropuna in Spanish. The complex extends over an area of 240 square kilometres (93 sq mi) and its highest summit reaches an altitude of 6,377 metres (20,922 ft) above sea level. This makes the Coropuna complex the third-highest of Peru. Its thick ice cap is the most extensive in Earth's tropical zone, with several outlet glaciers stretching out to lower altitudes. Below an elevation of 5,000 metres (16,000 ft), there are various vegetation belts which include trees, peat bogs, grasses and also agricultural areas and pastures.

Tutupaca

Stratovolcano · 5,801 m · Last eruption: 1802

Tutupaca is a volcano in the region of Tacna in Peru. It is part of the Peruvian segment of the Central Volcanic Zone, one of several volcanic belts in the Andes. Tutupaca consists of three overlapping volcanoes formed by lava flows and lava domes made out of andesite and dacite, which grew on top of older volcanic rocks. The highest of these is usually reported to be 5,815 metres (19,078 ft) tall and was glaciated in the past.

Misti, El

Stratovolcano · 5,793 m · Last eruption: 1985

Misti is a volcano in the southern Peruvian Andes, rising above Arequipa, Peru’s second-largest city. It has a steep conical profile and two nested summit craters. The inner crater contains an active lava plug or dome, pierced by vents that emit volcanic gases. The summit reaches 5822 m above sea level, on the rim of the outer crater. Snow covers the summit but does not persist, and there are no glaciers. The upper slopes are largely barren, while lower elevations support scrub and other bushy vegetation.

Casiri, Nevados

Stratovolcano · 5,626 m · Last eruption: Not available

Casiri, also known as Paucarani, is an about 5,650 metres (18,537 ft) high complex volcano in the Barroso mountain range of the Andes, in the Tacna Region of Peru. It consists of four individual volcanic edifices with lava domes; the southeasternmost edifice has been active during the Holocene, producing thick lava flows that have overrun moraines of Pleistocene age. The youngest lava flow has been dated to 2,600 ± 400 years ago. Although no historical eruptions are known, the volcano is considered to be potentially active and is monitored.

Ubinas

Stratovolcano · 5,608 m · Last eruption: 2024

Ubinas is an active stratovolcano in the Moquegua Region of southern Peru, approximately 60 kilometres (37 mi) east of the city of Arequipa. Part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andes, it rises 5,672 metres (18,609 ft) above sea level. The volcano's summit is cut by a 1.4-kilometre-wide (0.87 mi) and 150-metre-deep (490 ft) caldera, which itself contains a smaller crater. Below the summit, Ubinas has the shape of an upwards-steepening cone with a prominent notch on the southern side. The gently sloping lower part of the volcano is also known as Ubinas I and the steeper upper part as Ubinas II; they represent different stages in the volcano's geological history.

Short descriptions: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions about volcanoes in Peru

How many volcanoes are there in Peru?
The Holocene catalogue of the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 13 volcanoes in Peru. It covers volcanoes with eruptions during the last roughly 12,000 years.
Which volcano in Peru is the highest?
The highest recorded volcano is Coropuna at 6,377 m.
When was the last documented eruption in Peru?
The most recent eruption documented in the catalogue dates from 2026 (Sabancaya).
Are the volcanoes in Peru active?
1 of the 13 volcanoes currently have an eruption report or an elevated alert level. The status is updated continuously from the official sources.
Why does the map show aircraft around volcanoes?
Volcanic ash endangers aircraft engines. The map therefore shows live positions within 50 km of a volcano so that the proximity of air traffic to an active volcano becomes visible.
Where does the data on this page come from?
Catalogue data and eruption history from the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program, significant eruptions from NOAA NCEI, alert levels and bulletins from USGS, GeoNet and INGV, earthquakes from the QuakeMap24 database, flight positions from ADSB.lol.

Volcanoes in other countries

Countries with at least 5 volcanoes in the catalogue.

All countries with volcanoes

Sources and data dates

Everything shown comes from the public sources listed below and is updated automatically.

QuakeMap24 is not a warning authority. Follow the responsible authorities when making local decisions.