Volcanoes by country

Guatemala

Volcanoes in Guatemala

Map, activity and eruption history

The Holocene catalogue of the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 20 volcanoes in Guatemala. This page brings together the map, report status, eruption history and the surroundings of every single volcano. None of them currently has a running eruption report.

Earthquakes · Guatemala
With a current report
None No current eruption report
Volcanoes in the catalogue
20
Documented eruptions
50
Highest volcano
4,203 mTajumulco
Last documented eruption
2026Fuego

Map

Volcano map of Guatemala

Every volcano in the country with plate boundaries, air traffic within 50 km, airports and nuclear power plants. Earthquakes can be added on top.

Map layers

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Markers show the catalogue position of a volcano, not the extent of a hazard zone. Plate boundaries after Bird (2003), PB2002.

All volcanoes in Guatemala

Sorted by report status and elevation. Every entry opens the full volcano profile.

Volcano catalogue
  1. Tajumulco No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    4,203 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
    2
  2. Tacana No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    4,064 m
    Last eruption
    1986
    Eruptions
    8
  3. Acatenango No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,976 m
    Last eruption
    1972
    Eruptions
    8
  4. Fuego No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,799 m
    Last eruption
    2026
    Eruptions
    8
  5. Agua No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,760 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  6. Santa Maria No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,745 m
    Last eruption
    2026
    Eruptions
    3
  7. Atitlan No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,535 m
    Last eruption
    1853
    Eruptions
    8
  8. Almolonga No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,173 m
    Last eruption
    1818
    Eruptions
    3
  9. Toliman No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    3,158 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  10. Pacaya No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic complex
    Elevation
    2,569 m
    Last eruption
    2021
    Eruptions
    8
  11. Suchitan No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    2,042 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
    1
  12. Tecuamburro No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    1,845 m
    Last eruption
    960 BCE
    Eruptions
    1
  13. Jumaytepeque No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    1,802 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  14. Chingo No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    1,775 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  15. Tahual No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    1,716 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  16. Moyuta No current eruption report
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    1,662 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  17. Flores No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic field
    Elevation
    1,600 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  18. Cuilapa-Barbarena No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic field
    Elevation
    1,454 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  19. Ixtepeque No current eruption report
    Type
    Lava dome
    Elevation
    1,292 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions
  20. Santiago, Cerro No current eruption report
    Type
    Volcanic field
    Elevation
    1,192 m
    Last eruption
    Not available
    Eruptions

“Last eruption” is a catalogue record, not evidence of activity in progress.

Significant volcanic eruptions in Guatemala

Eruptions with fatalities, damage or high explosivity from the NOAA NCEI database of significant volcanic eruptions.

  1. 1902 Santa Maria VEI 6 10,000 Deaths Damage: moderate (roughly 1–5 million USD)
  2. 1541 Agua 1,300 Deaths
  3. 2018 Fuego VEI 2 201 Deaths Damage: 120 million USD 186 houses destroyed
  4. 1929 Santa Maria VEI 3 200 Deaths
  5. 1971 Fuego VEI 3 10 Deaths
  6. 1963 Fuego VEI 3 7 Deaths
  7. 1990 Santa Maria VEI 3 4 Deaths
  8. 2010 Pacaya VEI 3 1 Deaths Damage: limited (below 1 million USD) 3 houses destroyed
  9. 1995 Pacaya VEI 3 1 Deaths Damage: limited (below 1 million USD) 1 houses destroyed
  10. 1978 Santa Maria VEI 3 1 Deaths
  11. 1974 Fuego VEI 4 Deaths: few (roughly 1–50) Damage: moderate (roughly 1–5 million USD)
  12. 1932 Fuego VEI 4 Deaths: few (roughly 1–50)
  13. 1717 Fuego VEI 4 Deaths: some (roughly 51–100) Damage: severe (roughly 5–24 million USD) 3'000 houses destroyed Tsunami
  14. 1581 Fuego VEI 4 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)
  15. 1987 Pacaya VEI 3 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD) 63 houses destroyed
  16. 1617 Fuego VEI 3
  17. 1565 Pacaya VEI 3 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)
  18. 2017 Fuego VEI 2 Damage: moderate (roughly 1–5 million USD)
  19. 1999 Fuego VEI 2
  20. 1860 Fuego VEI 2 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)
  21. 2021 Pacaya VEI 1 Damage: limited (below 1 million USD)

Explosivity of the documented eruptions

VEI · 40

VEI 0
0
VEI 1
13
VEI 2
16
VEI 3
8
VEI 4
2
VEI 5
0
VEI 6
1

The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) runs from 0 (effusive) to 8 (super-eruptive). Each step stands for roughly ten times the erupted mass.

Eruptions per century

1700–1799
1
1800–1899
13
1900–1999
15
2000–2099
9

Documented eruptions since 1500. Earlier centuries are recorded less completely, so a rise also reflects better observation.

Earthquakes near volcanoes – Guatemala

22 events in the last 30 days within 50 km of a volcano in Guatemala.

Earthquakes · Guatemala

Spatial proximity does not establish a volcanic origin. Many events in volcanic regions are tectonic.

Tectonic setting and volcano types

What the volcanic landscape of Guatemala is made of and which tectonic setting it sits in.

Tectonic setting

  • Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)20

Most common volcano types

  • Stratovolcano15
  • Volcanic field3
  • Volcanic complex1
  • Lava dome1

Infrastructure within 100 km

Airports with scheduled service and nuclear power plant sites near a volcano in Guatemala.

Airports 6

  • Quezaltenango Airport7.8 km · AAZ
  • La Aurora International Airport23.7 km · GUA
  • Retalhuleu Airport30.5 km · RER
  • Tapachula International Airport46.8 km · TAP
  • Huehuetenango Airport52.4 km · HUG
  • Ilopango International Airport80.8 km · ILS

Nuclear power plants 0

No site from the included datasets lies within this radius.

This selection shows geographic proximity, not a hazard zone or confirmed impacts.

Volcanoes in profile – Guatemala

Short descriptions of the country's best-known volcanoes.

Tajumulco

Stratovolcano · 4,203 m · Last eruption: Not available

Volcán Tajumulco is a large stratovolcano in the department of San Marcos in western Guatemala. It is the highest mountain in Central America at 4,203 metres (13,789 ft). It is part of the mountain range of the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, which begins in Mexico's southernmost state of Chiapas.

Tacana

Stratovolcano · 4,064 m · Last eruption: 1986

The volcano Tacaná is the second highest peak in Central America at 4,060 metres (13,320 ft), located in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas of western Guatemala and southern Mexico. It is also known in Mexico as Volcán Tacina.

Acatenango

Stratovolcano · 3,976 m · Last eruption: 1972

Acatenango is a stratovolcano in Guatemala, close to the city of Antigua. It is part of the mountain range of the Sierra Madre. The volcano has two peaks, Pico Mayor and Yepocapa which is also known as Tres Hermanas. Acatenango is joined with Volcán de Fuego and collectively the volcano complex is known as La Horqueta.

Fuego

Stratovolcano · 3,799 m · Last eruption: 2026

Volcán de Fuego or Chi Q'aq' is an active stratovolcano in Guatemala, on the borders of Chimaltenango, Escuintla and Sacatepéquez departments.

Agua

Stratovolcano · 3,760 m · Last eruption: Not available

Volcán de Agua is an extinct stratovolcano located in the departments of Sacatepéquez and Escuintla in Guatemala. At 3,760 m (12,340 ft), Agua Volcano towers more than 3,500 m (11,500 ft) above the Pacific coastal plain to the south and 2,000 m (6,600 ft) above the Guatemalan Highlands to the north. It dominates the local landscape except when hidden by cloud cover. The volcano is within 5 to 10 km of the city of Antigua Guatemala and several other large towns situated on its northern apron. These towns have a combined population of nearly 100,000. It is within about 20 km (12 mi) of Escuintla to the south. Coffee is grown on the volcano's lower slopes.

Santa Maria

Stratovolcano · 3,745 m · Last eruption: 2026

Santa María Volcano is a large active volcano in the western highlands of Guatemala, in the Quetzaltenango Department near the city of Quetzaltenango. It is part of the mountain range of the Sierra Madre.

Short descriptions: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Frequently asked questions about volcanoes in Guatemala

How many volcanoes are there in Guatemala?
The Holocene catalogue of the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program lists 20 volcanoes in Guatemala. It covers volcanoes with eruptions during the last roughly 12,000 years.
Which volcano in Guatemala is the highest?
The highest recorded volcano is Tajumulco at 4,203 m.
When was the last documented eruption in Guatemala?
The most recent eruption documented in the catalogue dates from 2026 (Fuego).
Are the volcanoes in Guatemala active?
None of the 20 volcanoes currently has an eruption report. That does not mean they are extinct – source coverage differs from volcano to volcano.
Why does the map show aircraft around volcanoes?
Volcanic ash endangers aircraft engines. The map therefore shows live positions within 50 km of a volcano so that the proximity of air traffic to an active volcano becomes visible.
Where does the data on this page come from?
Catalogue data and eruption history from the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program, significant eruptions from NOAA NCEI, alert levels and bulletins from USGS, GeoNet and INGV, earthquakes from the QuakeMap24 database, flight positions from ADSB.lol.

Volcanoes in other countries

Countries with at least 5 volcanoes in the catalogue.

All countries with volcanoes

Sources and data dates

Everything shown comes from the public sources listed below and is updated automatically.

QuakeMap24 is not a warning authority. Follow the responsible authorities when making local decisions.