Historical tsunamis · Nov 19, 2017, 10:43 PM UTC

2017 Loyalty Islands tsunami

New Caledonia

The tsunami of Nov 19, 2017, 10:43 PM UTC originated near Loyalty Islands (New Caledonia).

Key facts

Date
Nov 19, 2017, 10:43 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.0
Depth
10 km
Maximum documented water height
0.37 m
Observation records
6
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.0 earthquake at a depth of 10 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.37 m (Ouinne, New Caledonia).

6 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

6

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
New Caledonia40.37 m
Ouinne
——
Vanuatu20.22 m
Lenakel, Tanna
——

Highest documented water heights

6 / 6

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Ouinne0.37 m218 kmNew Caledonia
Mare Island0.28 m86 kmNew Caledonia
Lenakel, Tanna0.22 m208 kmVanuatu
Lifou Island0.19 m152 kmNew Caledonia
Thio0.09 m254 kmNew Caledonia
Litzlitz, Malekula Island0.02 m591 kmVanuatu

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.