Historical tsunamis · Oct 14, 1991, 3:58 PM UTC

1991 Solomon Islands tsunami

Solomon Islands

The tsunami of Oct 14, 1991, 3:58 PM UTC originated near Solomon Islands (Solomon Islands).

Key facts

Date
Oct 14, 1991, 3:58 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.2
Depth
23 km
Maximum documented water height
0.15 m
Observation records
2
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake at a depth of 23 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.15 m (Honiara, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands).

2 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

2

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Solomon Islands10.15 m
Honiara, Guadalcanal
——
Papua New Guinea10.10 m
Rabaul, New Britain
——

Highest documented water heights

2 / 2

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Honiara, Guadalcanal0.15 m170 kmSolomon Islands
Rabaul, New Britain · East New Britain0.10 m877 kmPapua New Guinea

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.