Historical tsunamis · Dec 9, 2016, 7:10 PM UTC

2016 Solomon Islands tsunami

Solomon Islands

The tsunami of Dec 9, 2016, 7:10 PM UTC originated near Solomon Islands (Solomon Islands).

Key facts

Date
Dec 9, 2016, 7:10 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.9
Depth
20 km
Maximum documented water height
0.05 m
Observation records
5
Countries affected
3

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake at a depth of 20 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.05 m (Lifou Island, New Caledonia).

5 observation sites in 3 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

5

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
New Caledonia20.05 m
Lifou Island
——
Vanuatu10.03 m
Port Vila, Efate Island
——
Papua New Guinea20.01 m
D55012 Bpr, Coral Sea
——

Highest documented water heights

5 / 5

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Lifou Island0.05 m1,303 kmNew Caledonia
Hienghene0.04 m1,174 kmNew Caledonia
Port Vila, Efate Island0.03 m1,095 kmVanuatu
D55012 Bpr, Coral Sea0.01 m627 kmPapua New Guinea
D55023 Bpr, Etd Coral Sea0.01 m934 kmPapua New Guinea

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.