Historical tsunamis · Sep 3, 1968, 8:19 AM UTC

1968 Black Sea tsunami

Turkey

The tsunami of Sep 3, 1968, 8:19 AM UTC originated near Black Sea (Turkey).

Key facts

Date
Sep 3, 1968, 8:19 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.6
Depth
38 km
Maximum documented water height
3.00 m
Deaths
24
Injuries
200
Houses destroyed
2,000
Damage
severe (about US$ 5–25 million)
Observation records
2
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.6 earthquake at a depth of 38 km.

The highest documented water height was 3.00 m (Amasra, Turkey).

2 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

The database records 24 deaths.

Houses destroyed: 2,000.

Damage is estimated at severe (about US$ 5–25 million).

Map of observation sites

2

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Turkey23.00 m
Amasra
——

Highest documented water heights

2 / 2

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Amasra3.00 m11 kmTurkey
Cakraz—15 kmTurkey

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.