Historical tsunamis · Jan 25, 1972, 2:06 AM UTC

1972 E. Taiwan tsunami

Taiwan

The tsunami of Jan 25, 1972, 2:06 AM UTC originated near E. Taiwan (Taiwan).

Key facts

Date
Jan 25, 1972, 2:06 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.5
Depth
33 km
Maximum documented water height
0.05 m
Deaths
1
Houses destroyed
5
Damage
limited (under US$ 1 million)
Observation records
2
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake at a depth of 33 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.05 m (Ishigakiko, Japan).

2 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

The database records 1 deaths.

Houses destroyed: 5.

Damage is estimated at limited (under US$ 1 million).

Map of observation sites

2

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan10.05 m
Ishigakiko
——
Taiwan10.02 m
Hualien
——

Highest documented water heights

2 / 2

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Ishigakiko · Okinawa0.05 m279 kmJapan
Hualien0.02 m177 kmTaiwan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.