Historical tsunamis · Jan 13, 2022

2022 Tonga Islands tsunami

Tonga

The tsunami of Jan 13, 2022 originated near Tonga Islands (Tonga).

Key facts

Date
Jan 13, 2022
Cause
Volcanic eruption
Maximum documented water height
0.15 m
Observation records
1
Countries affected
1

Cause according to NOAA/NCEI: Volcanic eruption.

The highest documented water height was 0.15 m (Nukualofa (Nuku'alofa), Tonga).

1 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

1

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Tonga10.15 m
Nukualofa (Nuku'alofa)
——

Highest documented water heights

1 / 1

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Nukualofa (Nuku'alofa)0.15 m70 kmTonga

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.