Historical tsunamis · Jun 8, 1993, 1:03 PM UTC

1993 Kamchatka tsunami

Russia

The tsunami of Jun 8, 1993, 1:03 PM UTC originated near Kamchatka (Russia).

Key facts

Date
Jun 8, 1993, 1:03 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.5
Depth
71 km
Maximum documented water height
0.10 m
Observation records
6
Countries affected
3

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.5 earthquake at a depth of 71 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.10 m (Petropavlovsk, Kamchatka, Russia).

6 observation sites in 3 countries are recorded.

Outside the source country, the earliest documented arrival was at Midway Islands (USA Territory) after 4:34 h.

Map of observation sites

6

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Jun 8, 1993, 1:03 PM UTC
  2. 4:34 hUSA Territory · Midway Islands · 0.05 m

1 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Russia10.10 m
Petropavlovsk, Kamchatka
——
United States30.06 m
Hilo, Hawaii, Hi
——
USA Territory20.05 m
Midway Islands
—4:34 h

Highest documented water heights

6 / 6

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Petropavlovsk, Kamchatka · Kamchatka0.10 m208 kmRussia
Hilo, Hawaii, Hi · Hi0.06 m5,380 kmUnited States
Midway Islands · Hi0.05 m3,291 kmUSA Territory
Shemya Island, Ak · Ak0.05 m1,128 kmUnited States
Haleiwa, Oahu, Hi · Hi0.03 m5,022 kmUnited States
Wake Island · Um0.02 m3,626 kmUSA Territory

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.