Historical tsunamis · Nov 21, 2016, 8:59 PM UTC

2016 E. Coast Honshu Island tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Nov 21, 2016, 8:59 PM UTC originated near E. Coast Honshu Island (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Nov 21, 2016, 8:59 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.9
Depth
9 km
Maximum documented water height
1.44 m
Injuries
few (up to about 50)
Damage
limited (under US$ 1 million)
Observation records
44
Countries affected
3

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake at a depth of 9 km.

The highest documented water height was 1.44 m (Sendaishinko, Japan).

44 observation sites in 3 countries are recorded.

Outside the source country, the earliest documented arrival was at Midway Islands (USA Territory) after 5:09 h.

Damage is estimated at limited (under US$ 1 million).

Map of observation sites

44

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Nov 21, 2016, 8:59 PM UTC
  2. 0:30 hJapan · Onahama · 0.60 m
  3. 5:09 hUSA Territory · Midway Islands · 0.09 m

23 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan421.44 m
Sendaishinko
—0:30 h
USA Territory10.09 m
Midway Islands
—5:09 h
Russia10.01 m
D21416, Kamchatka
——

Highest documented water heights

15 / 44

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Sendaishinko · Miyagi1.44 m102 kmJapan
Soma · Fukushima0.83 m61 kmJapan
Kujiko · Iwate0.79 m314 kmJapan
Ayukawa · Miyagi0.73 m101 kmJapan
Ishinomaki · Miyagi0.66 m114 kmJapan
Onahama · Fukushima0.60 m67 kmJapan
Oaraiko · Ibaraki0.49 m138 kmJapan
Ofunato · Iwate0.40 m183 kmJapan
Mera · Chiba0.38 m308 kmJapan
Miyako · Iwate0.35 m256 kmJapan
Urakawa · Hokkaido0.32 m543 kmJapan
Kashimako · Ibaraki0.26 m170 kmJapan
Kamaishi · Iwate0.23 m212 kmJapan
Shiraoi · Hokkaido0.23 m573 kmJapan
Mutsuogawara · Aomori0.22 m393 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.