Historical tsunamis · Nov 16, 2008, 5:02 PM UTC

2008 Sulawesi tsunami

Indonesia

The tsunami of Nov 16, 2008, 5:02 PM UTC originated near Sulawesi (Indonesia).

Key facts

Date
Nov 16, 2008, 5:02 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.3
Depth
30 km
Maximum documented water height
0.13 m
Deaths
6
Injuries
77
Damage
severe (about US$ 5–25 million)
Observation records
3
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.3 earthquake at a depth of 30 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.13 m (Toli-Toli, Indonesia).

3 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

The database records 6 deaths.

Damage is estimated at severe (about US$ 5–25 million).

Map of observation sites

3

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Indonesia20.13 m
Toli-Toli
——
Philippines1———

Highest documented water heights

3 / 3

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Toli-Toli · Central Sulawesi0.13 m145 kmIndonesia
Tahuna · North Sulawesi0.10 m460 kmIndonesia
Davao—762 kmPhilippines

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.