Historical tsunamis · Apr 27, 1975, 6:05 PM UTC

1975 Kitimat Inlet, British Columbia tsunami

Canada

The tsunami of Apr 27, 1975, 6:05 PM UTC originated near Kitimat Inlet, British Columbia (Canada).

Key facts

Date
Apr 27, 1975, 6:05 PM UTC
Cause
Landslide
Maximum documented water height
4.10 m
Damage
moderate (about US$ 1–5 million)
Observation records
4
Countries affected
1

Cause according to NOAA/NCEI: Landslide.

The highest documented water height was 4.10 m (Kitimat Arm, British Columbia, Canada).

4 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at moderate (about US$ 1–5 million).

Map of observation sites

4

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Apr 27, 1975, 6:05 PM UTC
  2. 0:00 hCanada · Kitimat Arm, British Columbia · 4.10 m

1 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Canada44.10 m
Kitimat Arm, British Columbia
—0:00 h

Highest documented water heights

4 / 4

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Kitimat Arm, British Columbia · Bc4.10 m51 kmCanada
Clio Bay, British Columbia · Bc3.35 m9 kmCanada
Bish Creek, British Columbia · Bc—0 kmCanada
Kildala Arm, British Columbia · Bc—16 kmCanada

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.