Historical tsunamis · Jan 16, 1995, 8:46 PM UTC

1995 Kobe, Japan tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Jan 16, 1995, 8:46 PM UTC originated near Kobe, Japan (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Jan 16, 1995, 8:46 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.9
Depth
17 km
Maximum documented water height
0.34 m
Deaths
6,434
Injuries
43,792
Houses destroyed
186,175
Damage
US$ 100,000 million
Observation records
2
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake at a depth of 17 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.34 m (Ei, Japan).

2 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

The database records 6,434 deaths.

Houses destroyed: 186,175.

Damage is estimated at US$ 100,000 million.

Map of observation sites

2

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan20.34 m
Ei
——

Highest documented water heights

2 / 2

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Ei · Hyogo0.34 m26 kmJapan
Kobe · Hyogo0.04 m15 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.