Historical tsunamis · Jun 29, 1980, 7:20 AM UTC

1980 Honshu Island tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Jun 29, 1980, 7:20 AM UTC originated near Honshu Island (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Jun 29, 1980, 7:20 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.2
Depth
15 km
Maximum documented water height
0.56 m
Injuries
7
Damage
moderate (about US$ 1–5 million)
Observation records
16
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.2 earthquake at a depth of 15 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.56 m.

16 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at moderate (about US$ 1–5 million).

Map of observation sites

16

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan160.31 m
Okada
——

Highest documented water heights

15 / 16

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Okada · Izu-Oshima, Tokyo0.31 m19 kmJapan
Mera · Chiba0.09 m60 kmJapan
Kozushima · Izu-Oshima, Tokyo0.08 m66 kmJapan
Oisoko · Kanagawa0.07 m56 kmJapan
Aburatsubo · Kanagawa0.05 m55 kmJapan
Enoshima · Kanagawa0.05 m61 kmJapan
Hayamako · Kanagawa0.05 m62 kmJapan
Ito · Shizuoka0.05 m11 kmJapan
Senzu · Izu-Oshima, Tokyo0.05 m22 kmJapan
Manazuruko · Kanagawa0.04 m38 kmJapan
Minami-Izu · Shizuoka0.04 m35 kmJapan
Miyake Island · Bonin Is, Tokyo0.04 m87 kmJapan
Miyaki I. · Miyagi0.04 m458 kmJapan
Hiratsuka · Kanagawa0.02 m59 kmJapan
Katsuura · Chiba0.02 m104 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.