Historical tsunamis · Jun 16, 1964, 4:01 AM UTC

1964 NW. Honshu Island tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Jun 16, 1964, 4:01 AM UTC originated near NW. Honshu Island (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Jun 16, 1964, 4:01 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.6
Depth
57 km
Maximum documented water height
5.80 m
Deaths
36
Injuries
385
Houses destroyed
3,557
Damage
US$ 800 million
Observation records
157
Countries affected
4

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.6 earthquake at a depth of 57 km.

The highest documented water height was 5.80 m (Shioya, Japan).

157 observation sites in 4 countries are recorded.

Outside the source country, the earliest documented arrival was at Nakhodka (Russia) after 1:39 h.

The database records 36 deaths.

Houses destroyed: 3,557.

Damage is estimated at US$ 800 million.

Map of observation sites

157

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Jun 16, 1964, 4:01 AM UTC
  2. 0:14 hJapan · Kamoko · 1.51 m
  3. 1:39 hRussia · Nakhodka · 0.11 m
  4. 3:00 hSouth Korea · Ulsan · 0.20 m

43 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan1445.80 m
Shioya
—0:14 h
South Korea10.20 m
Ulsan
—3:00 h
Russia110.11 m
Nakhodka
—1:39 h
USA Territory1———

Highest documented water heights

15 / 157

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Shioya · Niigata5.80 m31 kmJapan
Kuwagawa · Niigata4.93 m21 kmJapan
Majima · Niigata3.90 m23 kmJapan
Fuya · Niigata3.60 m30 kmJapan
Ryotsuko · Niigata3.53 m78 kmJapan
Yoshiura · Niigata3.50 m21 kmJapan
Iwafuneko · Niigata3.38 m28 kmJapan
Nishifunami · Niigata3.20 m52 kmJapan
Nakahamagyoko · Niigata3.00 m32 kmJapan
Senami-Kaigan · Niigata3.00 m25 kmJapan
Wakigawa · Niigata3.00 m23 kmJapan
Minato · Iwate2.80 m418 kmJapan
Shonami, Iwafune · Niigata2.80 m28 kmJapan
Hayakawa · Niigata2.50 m20 kmJapan
Funakawa · Akita2.40 m174 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.