Historical tsunamis · Mar 17, 1952, 3:58 AM UTC

1952 Hawaii tsunami

United States

The tsunami of Mar 17, 1952, 3:58 AM UTC originated near Hawaii (United States).

Key facts

Date
Mar 17, 1952, 3:58 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M4.5
Depth
33 km
Maximum documented water height
3.00 m
Observation records
2
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 4.5 earthquake at a depth of 33 km.

The highest documented water height was 3.00 m (Kalapana, Hawaii, Hi, United States).

2 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

2

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
United States13.00 m
Kalapana, Hawaii, Hi
——
USA Territory1———

Highest documented water heights

2 / 2

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Kalapana, Hawaii, Hi · Hi3.00 m28 kmUnited States
Pago Pago, American Samoa · As—4,073 kmUSA Territory

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.