Historical tsunamis · Nov 4, 1947, 12:09 AM UTC

1947 W. Hokkaido Island tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Nov 4, 1947, 12:09 AM UTC originated near W. Hokkaido Island (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Nov 4, 1947, 12:09 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.0
Depth
33 km
Maximum documented water height
2.00 m
Damage
limited (under US$ 1 million)
Observation records
4
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.0 earthquake at a depth of 33 km.

The highest documented water height was 2.00 m (Kutsugata, Japan).

4 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at limited (under US$ 1 million).

Map of observation sites

4

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan42.00 m
Kutsugata
——

Highest documented water heights

4 / 4

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Kutsugata · Hokkaido2.00 m154 kmJapan
Wakkanai · Hokkaido2.00 m188 kmJapan
Haboroko · Hokkaido0.70 m84 kmJapan
Otaru · Hokkaido0.60 m54 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.