Historical tsunamis · Jun 10, 1938, 9:53 AM UTC

1938 Ryukyu Islands tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Jun 10, 1938, 9:53 AM UTC originated near Ryukyu Islands (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Jun 10, 1938, 9:53 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.6
Depth
35 km
Maximum documented water height
1.50 m
Damage
limited (under US$ 1 million)
Observation records
1
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.6 earthquake at a depth of 35 km.

The highest documented water height was 1.50 m.

1 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at limited (under US$ 1 million).

Map of observation sites

1

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan10.75 m
Hirara, Miyakojima Island
——

Highest documented water heights

1 / 1

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Hirara, Miyakojima Island · Okinawa0.75 m60 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.