Historical tsunamis · Oct 12, 1935, 4:45 PM UTC

1935 Sanriku tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of Oct 12, 1935, 4:45 PM UTC originated near Sanriku (Japan).

Key facts

Date
Oct 12, 1935, 4:45 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.2
Depth
10 km
Maximum documented water height
0.30 m
Observation records
8
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake at a depth of 10 km.

The highest documented water height was 0.30 m.

8 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Map of observation sites

8

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Oct 12, 1935, 4:45 PM UTC
  2. 0:26 hJapan · Miyako

8 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan80.17 m
Hachinohe
—0:26 h

Highest documented water heights

8 / 8

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Hachinohe · Aomori0.17 m197 kmJapan
Kesennumagyoko · Miyagi0.12 m212 kmJapan
Onagawa · Miyagi0.09 m254 kmJapan
Onahama · Fukushima0.08 m410 kmJapan
Tsukihama · Miyagi0.05 m244 kmJapan
Ishinomaki · Miyagi0.02 m267 kmJapan
Ayukawa · Miyagi—260 kmJapan
Miyako · Iwate—150 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.