Historical tsunamis · Jan 17, 1929, 11:52 AM UTC

1929 Cumana tsunami

Venezuela

The tsunami of Jan 17, 1929, 11:52 AM UTC originated near Cumana (Venezuela).

Key facts

Date
Jan 17, 1929, 11:52 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M6.9
Maximum documented water height
6.00 m
Deaths
50
Injuries
800
Houses destroyed
many (about 101–1,000)
Damage
severe (about US$ 5–25 million)
Observation records
5
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 6.9 earthquake.

The highest documented water height was 6.00 m (Cumana, Venezuela).

5 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

The database records 50 deaths.

Houses destroyed: many (about 101–1,000).

Damage is estimated at severe (about US$ 5–25 million).

Map of observation sites

5

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Venezuela56.00 m
Cumana
——

Highest documented water heights

5 / 5

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Cumana6.00 m154 kmVenezuela
El Salado, Cumana2.74 m155 kmVenezuela
El Barbudo—158 kmVenezuela
Manicuare—245 kmVenezuela
Puerto Sucre—196 kmVenezuela

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.