Historical tsunamis · Nov 4, 1927, 1:50 PM UTC

1927 S. California tsunami

United States

The tsunami of Nov 4, 1927, 1:50 PM UTC originated near S. California (United States).

Key facts

Date
Nov 4, 1927, 1:50 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.3
Depth
10 km
Maximum documented water height
1.80 m
Damage
moderate (about US$ 1–5 million)
Observation records
8
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.3 earthquake at a depth of 10 km.

The highest documented water height was 1.80 m (Surf, Ca, United States).

8 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at moderate (about US$ 1–5 million).

Map of observation sites

8

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Tsunami arrival times

Documented arrival times from the NOAA/NCEI database, showing the earliest recorded location per country. Coverage is incomplete: a country without an entry was not necessarily spared.

  1. 0:00 hEarthquake (origin) · Nov 4, 1927, 1:50 PM UTC
  2. 1:09 hUnited States · San Francisco, Ca · 0.02 m

3 places with a documented arrival time

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
United States81.80 m
Surf, Ca
—1:09 h

Highest documented water heights

8 / 8

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Surf, Ca · Ca1.80 m24 kmUnited States
Port San Luis, Ca · Ca1.20 m40 kmUnited States
Hilo, Hawaii, Hi · Hi0.10 m3,758 kmUnited States
Honolulu, Oahu, Hi · Hi0.10 m3,914 kmUnited States
La Jolla, Ca · Ca0.04 m390 kmUnited States
San Francisco, Ca · Ca0.02 m365 kmUnited States
Pismo Beach, Ca · Ca—38 kmUnited States
San Diego, Ca · Ca—407 kmUnited States

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.