Historical tsunamis · Apr 14, 1924, 4:20 PM UTC

1924 E. Mindanao Island tsunami

Philippines

The tsunami of Apr 14, 1924, 4:20 PM UTC originated near E. Mindanao Island (Philippines).

Key facts

Date
Apr 14, 1924, 4:20 PM UTC
Cause
Earthquake and landslide
Magnitude
M8.3
Depth
33 km
Maximum documented water height
—
Houses destroyed
many (about 101–1,000)
Damage
severe (about US$ 5–25 million)
Observation records
3
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 8.3 earthquake at a depth of 33 km.

3 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Houses destroyed: many (about 101–1,000).

Damage is estimated at severe (about US$ 5–25 million).

Map of observation sites

3

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Philippines3———

Highest documented water heights

3 / 3

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Binuangan—120 kmPhilippines
Caraga Bay—92 kmPhilippines
Mati Mindanao—59 kmPhilippines

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.