Historical tsunamis · Apr 26, 1916, 2:21 AM UTC

1916 Bocas del Toro tsunami

Panama

The tsunami of Apr 26, 1916, 2:21 AM UTC originated near Bocas del Toro (Panama).

Key facts

Date
Apr 26, 1916, 2:21 AM UTC
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.0
Depth
25 km
Maximum documented water height
1.30 m
Damage
US$ 0.0 million
Observation records
6
Countries affected
2

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.0 earthquake at a depth of 25 km.

The highest documented water height was 1.30 m (Careening Cay, Panama).

6 observation sites in 2 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at US$ 0.0 million.

Map of observation sites

6

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Panama51.30 m
Careening Cay
——
Costa Rica1———

Highest documented water heights

6 / 6

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Careening Cay1.30 m40 kmPanama
Isla de Carenero1.20 m39 kmPanama
Bocas del Toro0.60 m40 kmPanama
Isla Colon0.50 m38 kmPanama
Isla Bastimentos—35 kmPanama
Sixaola—68 kmCosta Rica

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.