Historical tsunamis · September 1257

1257 Sagami Bay, Japan tsunami

Japan

The tsunami of September 1257 originated near Sagami Bay, Japan (Japan).

Key facts

Date
September 1257
Cause
Earthquake
Magnitude
M7.0
Maximum documented water height
—
Damage
limited (under US$ 1 million)
Observation records
3
Countries affected
1

It was triggered by a magnitude 7.0 earthquake.

3 observation sites in 1 countries are recorded.

Damage is estimated at limited (under US$ 1 million).

Map of observation sites

3

Each dot is a documented observation site; colour and size show the observed water height. The triangle marks the source.

Observations by country

CountryObservation recordsMaximum documented water heightDeathsEarliest arrival
Japan3———

Highest documented water heights

3 / 3

Individual documented observations for this event. Heights come from different measurement types and sources; not every location has a measured height.

Location / stationObserved heightDistance from sourceCountry
Kuji · Iwate—590 kmJapan
Noda · Iwate—582 kmJapan
Sagami Bay · Kanagawa—0 kmJapan

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Global Historical Tsunami Database. Confirmed events only. Deaths and damage are database estimates; older records are incomplete. Water heights come from different types of observation.