France

M1.1 Earthquake near Northwest of Madagascar (France)

UTC time: 2025-12-18 07:20:33 UTC Local time:

Map

About this earthquake

On December 18, 2025 at 07:20 UTC, a magnitude M1.1 earthquake occurred near Northwest of Madagascar (France). The hypocenter lay relatively close to the surface at around 37 km, increasing how strongly it was felt. Events of this size typically go unnoticed.

The event was recorded by IPGP. France: 14 earthquakes were recorded in the past 24 hours, the strongest reaching M2.3.

Details

ID
e3e9cb15e395d469943c33301418a17361ee38fb
Magnitude
M1.1
Depth
37.2 km
UTC time
2025-12-18 07:20:33 UTC
Local time
Country
City
Source
ipgp
Coordinates
-12.81721, 45.37796
Temperature
28.3°C

Depth profile

Depth profile Depth: 37.2 km (Shallow) Surface Shallow Intermediate Deep 0 km 70 km 300 km 700 km 37.2 km
Shallow
37.2 km
37.2 km — deeper than the regional average (6.1 km)
Regional average: 6.1 km
Why depth matters

Shallow quakes release energy near the surface — shaking is felt more strongly and damage potential is higher.

Depth classes per USGS

Volcanoes nearby

  • Distance: 23 km ·Shield ·Elevation: 660 m ·Last eruption: -2050 ·France
  • Distance: 37 km ·Cone ·Elevation: -2'500 m ·Last eruption: 2019 ·France
  • Distance: 248 km ·Shield ·Elevation: 2'350 m ·Last eruption: 2007 ·Union of the Comoros
  • Distance: 266 km ·Shield ·Elevation: 1'064 m ·Union of the Comoros

Radius · 50 km

Nearby infrastructure

Up to 3 nearest sites per category

Airports

  • Dzaoudzi Pamandzi International AirportMayotte · DZA · FMCZ
    10.5 kmStraight-line distance

Source: OurAirports · Dataset date: 2026-09-07

This selection shows geographic proximity, not a hazard zone or confirmed impacts. Distances use recorded site coordinates. Sources & data dates

Mayotte

Context for this earthquake

07 Sep 2025 – 07 Sep 2026 · M ≥ 2.0 · 35 Catalogue entries

Sufficiently reliable matching data are not currently available for a direct comparison. The area profile shows the available records and their limitations.

Open seismic profile

Historic earthquake map · France

Explore recent and long-term earthquake activity in this country. Use filters to narrow down by magnitude, depth, and date range.

Country statistics · France

View earthquake KPIs, strongest and latest events, and averages for this country.

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