M5.1 Depth: 22.1 km

M5.1 Earthquake near Zone 2, Afar Region (Ethiopia)

UTC time: 2025-03-02 08:14:59 UTC Local time:

About this earthquake

On March 2, 2025 at 08:14 UTC, a magnitude M5.1 earthquake occurred near Zone 2, Afar Region (Ethiopia). With a focal depth of about 22 km, this was a shallow earthquake, whose shaking is usually felt more strongly at the surface. Events of this size can cause damage near the epicenter.

The data is provided by USP and cross-checked across seismological networks.

Details

Magnitude
M5.1
Depth
22.1 km
UTC time
2025-03-02 08:14:59 UTC
Local time
Country
State
City
County
Source
usp
Coordinates
14.07042, 40.21437

Map

Depth profile

Depth profile Depth: 22.1 km (Shallow) Surface Shallow Intermediate Deep 0 km 70 km 300 km 700 km 22.1 km
Shallow
22.1 km
22.1 km — deeper than the regional average (15.1 km)
Regional average: 15.1 km
Why depth matters

Shallow quakes release energy near the surface — shaking is felt more strongly and damage potential is higher.

Depth classes per USGS

Nearby population centers

Distances are straight-line distances from the epicenter. Population data: GeoNames.

PlaceDistanceDirectionPopulation
Arerti50.6 kmE23'000
Ādīgrat84.3 kmW121'800
Asmara197.2 kmNW563'930

GeoNames · CC BY 4.0

Volcanoes nearby

  • Dallol
    Distance: 21 km ·Explosion crater(s) ·Elevation: -48 m ·Last eruption: 2011 ·Ethiopia
  • Gada Ale
    Distance: 23 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 287 m ·Ethiopia
  • Alu-Dalafilla
    Distance: 48 km ·Fissure vent(s) ·Elevation: 578 m ·Last eruption: 2008 ·Ethiopia
  • Bora Ale
    Distance: 57 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 668 m ·Ethiopia
  • Erta Ale
    Distance: 71 km ·Shield ·Elevation: 585 m ·Last eruption: 2025 ·Ethiopia
  • Ale Bagu
    Distance: 77 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 988 m ·Ethiopia

Historical context nearby

Comparison with recorded earthquakes before this event within 150 km.

Magnitude rank#2
Earlier events M≥41
Earlier events M≥51
Compared since2025-03-02

The QuakeMap24 comparison dataset begins on 2024-03-23. Earlier earthquakes may not be included.

Strongest earlier events

Historic earthquake map · Ethiopia

Explore recent and long-term earthquake activity in this country. Use filters to narrow down by magnitude, depth, and date range.

Country statistics · Ethiopia

View earthquake KPIs, strongest and latest events, and averages for this country.

Stats (last 24h)

Global (24h)
642
Country (24h)
Ethiopia
0
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