M5.3 Depth: 11.9 km

M5.3 Earthquake near 81 km WNW of Pangai, Tonga

UTC time: 2025-01-10 01:34:40 UTC Local time:

About this earthquake

On January 10, 2025 at 01:34 UTC, a magnitude M5.3 earthquake occurred near 81 km WNW of Pangai, Tonga. The hypocenter lay relatively close to the surface at around 12 km, increasing how strongly it was felt. Earthquakes of this magnitude can damage poorly built structures.

The data is provided by USGS and cross-checked across seismological networks.

Details

Magnitude
M5.3
Depth
11.9 km
UTC time
2025-01-10 01:34:40 UTC
Local time
Country
Source
usgs
Coordinates
-19.61610, -175.09990

Map

Depth profile

Depth profile Depth: 11.9 km (Shallow) Surface Shallow Intermediate Deep 0 km 70 km 300 km 700 km 11.9 km
Shallow
11.9 km
Why depth matters

Shallow quakes release energy near the surface — shaking is felt more strongly and damage potential is higher.

Depth classes per USGS

Nearby population centers

Distances are straight-line distances from the epicenter. Population data: GeoNames.

PlaceDistanceDirectionPopulation
Nuku'alofa169.4 kmS22'400

GeoNames · CC BY 4.0

Volcanoes nearby

  • Kao
    Distance: 11 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 1'009 m ·Last eruption: 1847 ·Tonga
  • Tofua
    Distance: 15 km ·Caldera ·Elevation: 515 m ·Last eruption: 2026 ·Tonga
  • Lateiki
    Distance: 54 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 43 m ·Last eruption: 2019 ·Tonga
  • Home Reef
    Distance: 77 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: -10 m ·Last eruption: 2026 ·Tonga
  • Fonuafo'ou
    Distance: 85 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: -17 m ·Last eruption: 1936 ·Tonga
  • Late
    Distance: 102 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 540 m ·Last eruption: 1854 ·Tonga

Subsequent earthquakes nearby

Events recorded after this earthquake within 150 km. They are not automatically classified as aftershocks.

First 6 hours0
First 24 hours0
First 72 hours0
Strongest subsequent eventM5.1

Stats (last 24h)

Global (24h)
650
Country (24h)
Current earthquakes in
Magnitude Place Local time
No recent events available.

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