United States

M4.9 Earthquake near Northern California (United States)

UTC time: 2025-12-31 05:49:36 UTC Local time:
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Archive record · original publication time was not recorded

Automatically generated from measurement data by QuakeMap24. Values may change after further analysis.

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About this earthquake

On December 31, 2025 at 05:49 UTC, a magnitude M4.9 earthquake occurred near Northern California (United States). With a focal depth of about 10 km, this was a shallow earthquake, whose shaking is usually felt more strongly at the surface. Tremors of this size are distinctly felt and can occasionally cause light damage.

The data is provided by GFZ and cross-checked across seismological networks. United States: 248 earthquakes were recorded in the past 24 hours, the strongest reaching M5.4.

Details

ID
996ff565ee58e9165ab1068581c1ea29c9eef1a4
Magnitude
M4.9
Depth
10.0 km
UTC time
2025-12-31 05:49:36 UTC
Local time
Country
City
Source
gfz
Coordinates
40.59000, -120.50000
Temperature
-1.1°C

Depth profile

Depth profile Depth: 10 km (Shallow) Surface Shallow Intermediate Deep 0 km 70 km 300 km 700 km 10 km
Shallow
10 km
10 km — shallower than the regional average (15.2 km)
Regional average: 15.2 km
Why depth matters

Shallow quakes release energy near the surface — shaking is felt more strongly and damage potential is higher.

Depth classes per USGS

Volcanoes nearby

  • Distance: 86 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 3'187 m ·Last eruption: 1917 ·United States
  • Distance: 144 km ·Shield ·Elevation: 2'412 m ·Last eruption: 1060 ·United States
  • Distance: 169 km ·Stratovolcano ·Elevation: 4'317 m ·Last eruption: 1250 ·United States
  • Distance: 182 km ·Maar(s) ·Elevation: 1'251 m ·United States
  • Distance: 265 km ·Volcanic field ·Elevation: 1'439 m ·United States
  • Distance: 294 km ·Caldera ·Elevation: 2'487 m ·Last eruption: -2850 ·United States

California

Context for this earthquake

11 Sep 2025 – 11 Sep 2026 · M ≥ 3.0 · 243 Catalogue entries

Sufficiently reliable matching data are not currently available for a direct comparison. The area profile shows the available records and their limitations.

Open seismic profile

Historic earthquake map · United States

Explore recent and long-term earthquake activity in this country. Use filters to narrow down by magnitude, depth, and date range.

Country statistics · United States

View earthquake KPIs, strongest and latest events, and averages for this country.

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