M3.1
Depth:
3.0 km
M3.1 Earthquake near AZORES ISLANDS, PORTUGAL (Portugal)
About this earthquake
On December 15, 2025 at 13:25 UTC, a magnitude M3.1 earthquake occurred near AZORES ISLANDS, PORTUGAL (Portugal). The hypocenter lay relatively close to the surface at around 3 km, increasing how strongly it was felt. Shaking of this size is frequently noticed but usually harmless.
The event was recorded by EMSC.
Map
Depth profile
Shallow
3 km
3 km — close to the regional average (5.6 km)
Regional average: 5.6 km
Why depth matters
Shallow quakes release energy near the surface — shaking is felt more strongly and damage potential is higher.
Depth classes per USGS
Volcanoes nearby
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Terceira
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Graciosa
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Sao Jorge
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Don Joao de Castro Bank
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Pico
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Fayal
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